Cấu trúc câu vạn năng

Những cấu trúc này áp dụng được cho mọi chủ đề — không cần sáng tạo, chỉ cần lắp từ vựng phù hợp vào là ra câu hoàn chỉnh.

Cơ bản — 6 cấu trúc phải biết

1. It makes me / helps me + V ★★★

Nghĩa: Nó khiến tôi / giúp tôi làm gì

Do you like watching TV? Yes, of course. I really enjoy watching TV because it makes me relax after a long working day.

What type of transportation do you usually use? My favorite vehicle is a motorbike because it helps me travel to work actively.

2. It is a good / effective way to + V ★★★

Nghĩa: Đây là một cách tốt để làm gì

Do you like reading books? Definitely, reading books is an effective way for me to entertain as well as learn more knowledge.

What is a useful item you usually use every day? I cannot live without my smartphone because it is an effective way to contact everybody and update information.

3. I find it + adj + to + V ★★★

Nghĩa: Tôi thấy thật (như thế nào) để làm gì

Do you like to live in your hometown? Yes, I find it comfortable to live in Dalat where I can enjoy the fresh air.

What is your favorite food? Salad is my cup of tea. I find it good for my health and my shape.

4. It is + adj + for sb + to + V ★★★

Nghĩa: Thật (như thế nào) cho ai đó để làm gì

Do you like shopping on the Internet? Yes. It is convenient and flexible for me to stay at home and surf the Internet.

Do you usually travel by public transportation? It is too tiring for me to wait for the bus every morning, so I prefer using my motorbike.

5. Thanks to A, I can… ★★★

Nghĩa: Nhờ có A, tôi có thể…

Thanks to my smartphone, I can connect with people all over the world.

Thanks to my parents’ support, I can focus on my studies.

6. The thing I like most about… is… ★★★

Nghĩa: Điều tôi thích nhất về … là …

The thing I like most about travelling is that I can discover new cultures.

The thing I like most about my university is its dynamic environment.

▶ 🔼 Nâng cao — 8 cấu trúc bổ sung

7. S + allows me/sb + to + V ★★

Nghĩa: Cho phép tôi/ai đó làm gì

Learning English allows me to connect with people around the world.

Working from home allows me to save commuting time.

8. It takes + time/effort/money + to + V ★★

Nghĩa: Tốn thời gian / công sức / tiền để làm gì

It takes time for people to think about protecting the environment.

It takes a lot of effort to stay healthy.

9. S + encourage + sb + to do st ★★

Nghĩa: Khuyến khích ai đó làm gì

My parents always encourage me to follow my dreams.

The teacher encouraged us to speak English in class.

10. S + enable + sb + to do st ★★

Nghĩa: Làm cho việc gì có thể diễn ra

The new technology enables faster data processing.

Social networking enables users to broaden their relationships.

11. Provide sb with sth / Provide sth for sb ★

Nghĩa: Cung cấp cho ai cái gì

The hotel provides guests with free Wi-Fi.

The company provides health insurance for employees.

12. Prevent sb/sth from V-ing ★

Nghĩa: Ngăn ai/cái gì làm việc gì

The heavy rain prevented us from going out.

Nothing can prevent her from achieving her goals.

13. Equip sb with sth ★

Nghĩa: Trang bị cho ai cái gì (dụng cụ, kỹ năng, kiến thức)

The school equips students with modern computers.

The training course will equip you with the skills needed for the job.

14. Play a crucial/important role in + N/V-ing ★

Nghĩa: Đóng vai trò quan trọng trong một quá trình/hoạt động

Education plays a crucial part in shaping a child’s future.

Technology plays an important role in modern communication.