Luận: Discuss Both Views — Dạng phổ biến nhất

Dạng Discuss Both Views chiếm khoảng 40% đề thi thật — phổ biến nhất trong 4 dạng essay.

Nhận diện: Đề hỏi hai quan điểm trái chiều: “Some people think… while others believe…”

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Cấu trúc chung

Phần	Nội dung	Số từ
Introduction	Giới thiệu chủ đề + nêu vấn đề	40–50 từ
Body 1	Quan điểm A + giải thích + ví dụ	70–90 từ
Body 2	Quan điểm B + giải thích + ví dụ	70–90 từ
Conclusion	Tóm tắt + quan điểm cá nhân rõ ràng	30–40 từ

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Template

📝 Template — Discuss Both Views

Introduction: Nowadays, there is a growing debate about [topic]. Some people believe that [View A], while others argue that [View B]. This essay will discuss both perspectives before expressing my personal opinion.

Body 1 — View A: On the one hand, there are some reasons why people [View A]. This is mainly because [lý do 1]. For example, [ví dụ]. Another point to consider is that [lý do 2].

Body 2 — View B: On the other hand, others believe that [View B]. The first reason is that [lý do 1]. In addition, [lý do 2].

Conclusion: In conclusion, both viewpoints have their own merits. However, I personally believe that [your opinion] because [lý do ngắn gọn].

Từ nối cốt lõi: On the one hand / On the other hand / However / In conclusion

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Cụm từ hữu ích

Mở đoạn Body

• On the one hand, / On the other hand,
• Firstly, / Secondly,
• One major reason is that…

Giải thích và ví dụ

• This means that… / This is because…
• For example, / For instance,
• As a result, / Therefore,

Thêm ý

• In addition, / Moreover,

Kết luận

• In conclusion, / To sum up,
• I strongly believe that…

▶ 🔼 Nâng cao — Viết Body chặt chẽ hơn (P-E-E)

Cấu trúc P-E-E (Point – Explanation – Example)

1. Point (ý chính): One advantage of exercise is that it improves mental health.
2. Explanation (giải thích): This is because physical activity releases chemicals that reduce stress.
3. Example (ví dụ): For instance, studies show that people who exercise regularly have lower rates of depression.

Paraphrase mở bài

Không chép lại đề — diễn đạt lại:

• Đề: “Some people think that technology is harmful.”
• Mở bài: “In today’s digital age, there is growing debate about whether modern technology has a negative impact on society.”