Từ vựng vạn năng

Những từ này xuất hiện trong mọi bài thi — dùng được cho bất kỳ chủ đề nào trong Speaking và Writing.

Cách dùng

Ghép với cấu trúc vạn năng + cụm từ vạn năng:

The main advantage of travelling is that it helps me reduce stress. I think education plays an important role in society.

---

Danh từ — nói về lợi / hại / giải pháp

Từ	Nghĩa	Ví dụ
advantage	ưu điểm, lợi thế	One advantage of living in a city is convenience.
disadvantage	nhược điểm, bất lợi	The main disadvantage is the high cost of living.
benefit	lợi ích	There are many benefits of regular exercise.
drawback	hạn chế, mặt trái	One drawback of online learning is lack of interaction.
solution	giải pháp	Education is the best solution for reducing poverty.
consequence	hậu quả	Pollution has serious consequences for our health.
reason	lý do	There are several reasons why I prefer living in a city.
opinion	ý kiến	In my opinion, family is the most important thing.
environment	môi trường	We should protect the environment for future generations.
society	xã hội	Education contributes to the development of society.

---

Tính từ — mô tả mức độ quan trọng

Từ	Nghĩa	Ví dụ
important	quan trọng	English is very important for my future career.
necessary	cần thiết	Exercise is necessary for a healthy lifestyle.
convenient	tiện lợi	Shopping online is very convenient.
effective	hiệu quả	This is an effective way to improve your English.
serious	nghiêm trọng	Air pollution is a serious problem in big cities.
harmful	có hại	Smoking is harmful to your health.
useful	hữu ích	Smartphones are very useful for students.
popular	phổ biến	Social media is very popular among young people.
complicated	phức tạp	The process is too complicated for most people.
time-consuming	tốn thời gian	Cooking from scratch can be very time-consuming.

---

▶ 🔼 Nâng cao — Thêm từ để điểm cao hơn

Danh từ nâng cao

Từ	Nghĩa	Ví dụ
awareness	nhận thức	We need to raise awareness about pollution.
responsibility	trách nhiệm	It is our responsibility to protect the environment.
opportunity	cơ hội	Travelling gives us the opportunity to learn new things.
influence	ảnh hưởng	Social media has a strong influence on young people.
development	sự phát triển	Technology contributes to the development of society.

Tính từ nâng cao

Từ	Nghĩa	Ví dụ
significant	đáng kể	Technology has made significant changes to our lives.
essential	thiết yếu	Communication skills are essential for any job.
affordable	giá phải chăng	Public transport is more affordable than driving.
sustainable	bền vững	We need sustainable solutions for energy.
efficient	hiệu quả (về hiệu suất)	Online learning is more time-efficient.

Trạng từ nâng cao

Từ	Nghĩa	Ví dụ
significantly	đáng kể	Technology has significantly changed our lives.
effectively	hiệu quả	Exercise helps effectively reduce stress.
increasingly	ngày càng	People are increasingly aware of environmental issues.