Smart Template — Học 1 lần, dùng mãi

6 cụm học 1 lần — dùng cho MỌI part

Trang này cố ý dùng lại cụm từ ở nhiều part khác nhau. Bạn chỉ cần thuộc 6 cụm này là đủ dùng cho cả Speaking P1/P2/P3 và Writing.

Cụm từ	Dùng ở đâu
It helps me [V] (relax / save money / learn new things…)	P1, P2, P3, Informal
First, … In addition, … Finally,	P3, Informal (3 ý)
This is because…	P3, Essay — giải thích
For example,	Tất cả — đưa ví dụ
In conclusion,	P2, P3, Essay — kết
However,	Essay — đối lập

🗣️ Speaking

Part 1 — Trả lời câu hỏi

Nhớ 1 công thức:

📝 Smart P1 — Chỉ cần nhớ cái này

[Trả lời] + [Lý do] + [Ví dụ/Chi tiết]

“I like [X]. It helps me [ý tốt — chọn 1 trong bảng dưới]. For example, I [hành động cụ thể]. That’s why I enjoy [X].”

Ví dụ: “I like reading books. It helps me relax after a long day. For example, I usually read before going to sleep. That’s why I enjoy reading very much.”

7 lý do dùng được cho MỌI câu hỏi — chọn 1:

Lý do	Cụm từ
Thư giãn	it helps me relax
Sức khỏe	it is good for my health
Kết bạn	it helps me make new friends
Tiết kiệm tiền	it helps me save money
Học thêm kiến thức	it helps me learn new things
Cảm thấy vui	it makes me feel happy
Cải thiện kỹ năng	it helps me improve my skills

Part 2 — Chọn 1 trong 3

📝 Smart P2 — Công thức 5 bước

Bước 1 — Chọn: “I choose [A].”

Bước 2 — Lý do 1: “It helps me [lý do 1].” ← dùng lại cụm P1

Bước 3 — Lý do 2: “Also, it helps me [lý do 2].”

Bước 4 — Loại B và C: “[B] is not a good choice because [nhược điểm 1 câu].” “[C] is also not good because [nhược điểm 1 câu].”

Bước 5 — Kết: “So I think [A] is the best choice.”

Ví dụ (chọn học ở nhà): “I choose studying at home. It helps me focus easily. Also, it helps me save money on transport. The library is not a good choice because it is far from my house. A coffee shop is also not good because it is noisy. So I think studying at home is the best choice.”

Part 3 — Trình bày 3 ý

📝 Smart P3 — Công thức 5 phần

Mở: “[Topic] is important for many reasons.”

Ý 1: “First, [gợi ý 1]. This is because [lý do đơn giản].”

Ý 2: “In addition, [gợi ý 2]. For example, [ví dụ ngắn].”

Ý 3: “Finally, [gợi ý 3]. This helps people to [kết quả tốt].”

Kết: “In conclusion, [topic] is very important for everyone.”

Ví dụ (Physical exercise — dùng lại 3 cụm từ bảng P1):

“Physical exercise is important for many reasons.

First, it is good for my health. This is because a healthy body helps us study and work better.

In addition, it helps me relax. For example, after a long day, playing sports helps me feel happy and comfortable.

Finally, it helps me make new friends. This is because I can meet many people when I play team sports.

In conclusion, physical exercise is very important for everyone.”

Khi giám khảo hỏi thêm — 3 mẫu trả lời:

Câu hỏi	Trả lời
Đồng ý không?	”Yes, I agree. I think it is very [important/useful] for [ai đó].”
Ví dụ thêm?	”Another example is [ví dụ]. It also helps people [lý do].”
Tại Việt Nam?	”In Vietnam, many people [hành động]. For example, [ví dụ ngắn].”

✍️ Writing

Task 1: Thư Informal

📝 Smart Informal — Khung 5 phần

Dear [Tên],

How are you? I hope you are well.
I am writing to [mục đích — 1 câu].

[Nội dung 1 — 2 câu].
[Nội dung 2 — 2 câu].
[Nội dung 3 — 2 câu].

I hope to hear from you soon.

[Tên bạn]

Ví dụ (kể chuyến đi Da Nang — dùng lại cụm P1):

Dear Lan,

How are you? I hope you are well. I am writing to tell you about my trip to Da Nang last week.

First, I visited the beach. It helps me relax and feel happy. In addition, I tried many local foods. My favourite was Mi Quang — it was delicious and cheap. Finally, I visited the Marble Mountains. It helps me learn new things about history.

I hope to hear from you soon.

Linh

Câu mở theo mục đích — chọn 1:

Mục đích	Câu mở
Kể chuyện	I am writing to tell you about [sự kiện].
Mời bạn	I am writing to invite you to [sự kiện].
Lời khuyên	I am writing to give you some advice about [vấn đề].
Xin lỗi	I am writing to say sorry for [lỗi].

Task 1: Thư Formal

📝 Smart Formal — Khung 4 phần

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to [mục đích — 1 câu].

[Nội dung 1 — 2 câu].
[Nội dung 2 — 2 câu].

I would be grateful if you could [yêu cầu].
I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,
[Tên]

Ví dụ (phàn nàn phòng khách sạn):

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to complain about the room I stayed in at your hotel last weekend.

First, the room was not clean. There was dust on the furniture and the bathroom was dirty. In addition, the Wi-Fi did not work. I needed it for my work, but I could not connect at all.

I would be grateful if you could give me a refund for my stay. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully, Minh

Câu mở theo dạng — chọn 1:

Dạng	Câu mở
Yêu cầu	I am writing to ask for…
Phàn nàn	I am writing to complain about…
Thông báo	I am writing to inform you that…
Xin việc	I am writing to apply for…

Task 2: Essay

📝 Smart Essay — Khung 4 đoạn (≥ 250 từ)

Intro (2 câu): “Nowadays, [chủ đề] is something many people talk about. In my opinion, [quan điểm của bạn].”

Body 1 — Lý do 1 (3-4 câu): “First, [lý do 1]. This is because [giải thích]. For example, [ví dụ]. As a result, [kết quả].”

Body 2 — Lý do 2 (3-4 câu): “In addition, [lý do 2]. This is because [giải thích]. For example, [ví dụ].”

Conclusion (2 câu): “In conclusion, I think [nhắc lại quan điểm]. [Chủ đề] is [tính từ] for everyone.”

Ví dụ thực tế (đề: Online learning vs classroom learning):

Nowadays, online learning is something many people talk about. In my opinion, studying in a classroom is better than studying online.

First, studying in a classroom helps students focus better. This is because there are fewer distractions at school. For example, at home, students may use their phones or watch TV. As a result, they cannot focus on their lessons.

In addition, face-to-face learning helps students improve their communication skills. This is because students can practise speaking with their classmates and teachers. For example, group activities help students make new friends and improve their English.

In conclusion, I think studying in a classroom is more effective. Traditional education is still very important for everyone.

Từ nối tối thiểu cần nhớ

Chức năng	Dùng
Ý 1	First,
Ý 2	In addition,
Ý 3	Finally,
Bổ sung (khi nói)	Also,
Giải thích	This is because…
Ví dụ	For example,
Kết	In conclusion,
Đối lập	However,